Tracklist

A1	–Tutsi	(Nynaza): Rukina (Seven Drums Of The Mwani With Song)
A2	–Tutsi	(Rurambo): Song With Handclapping
A3	–Tutsi	(Astrida): Umuhara (Song Of The Spirits)
A4	–Tutsi	(Cynkanga): Guhindura (Pastoral Song)
A5	–Tutsi	(Rurambo): Muberule (Board Zither)
A6	–Tutsi	(Astrida): Kana (Name Of A Woman; Girls´ Song)
A7	–Tutsi	(Astrida): Chandili (Men´s Song WIth Zither Accompaignment)
A8	–Tutsi	(Nyanza): Ikamura (Arrival Of The Tutsi) Six Drums Played By One Performer; Song Of Praise Of The Sacred Royal Drums
B1	–Hutu	(Astrida): Mugore W´Ingare (The Difficult Woman) Vertical Flute
B2	–Hutu	(Astrida): Induru Ni Ndende (The War Cry Is Long) Singing With Musical Bow
B3	–Hutu	(Keya Nyundu): Ikondera (Song Of The Bride´s Friends)
B4	–Hutu	(Astrida): Ntawundi Mwana Nkibyara Ndakuze (He Can No Longer Procreate, He´s Too Old)
B5	–Hutu	(Astrida): Kubangurira (Pasotral Song)
B6	–Hutu	(Astrida): Ingare (The Srew) Two Vertical Flutes
B7	–Twa	(Astrida): Agasambi (The Royal Crane) Makondera Orchestra
B8	–Twa	(Musha): Bshoz Uruyange (Praise Of An Army Corps) Song And Dance
B9	–Twa	(Cynkanga): Ibare (In Praise Of A Chieftain) Three Woman´s Voices

Credits

• Producer [General Editor] – Paul Collaer
• Recorded By, Liner Notes – Denyse Hiernaux-L’Hoëst

Notes

Recordings from 1954-55 of musicians from the three main ethnic groups of Rwanda and Burundi.
Titles, tracklisting and liner notes in English, French an German.
Published for the International Music Council by the International Institute for Comparative Music Studies and Documentation (Berlin).

Back cover reads Bärenreiter-Musicaphon • Kassel • Basel • Paris • New York
White label with green printing.

Other versions

Category	Artist	Title (Format)	Label	Category	Country	Year
BM 30 L 2302	Tutsi / Hutu / Twa	Tutsi / Hutu / Twa - Music From Rwanda ‎(LP, Mono)	Bärenreiter-Musicaphon	BM 30 L 2302	Germany	Unknown
CD 5106	Various	Africa: Music From Rwanda ‎(CD, Album, RE)	Rounder Records	CD 5106	US	1999