Arranged By – David GamsonBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka Khan, Green Gartside, Mark StevensBass – Marcus MillerDrums – Fred MaherEngineer [Assisting] – Bruce Robbins, Ed Garcia*, Iris Cohen, Steve Boyer, Steven Carthy, Wayne WarneckeGuitar – Nick MorochGuitar [Additional] – Marcus MillerKeyboards [Additional] – David LeboltLyrics By – Green GartsideMixed By – John "Tokes" Potoker*Music By – David Gamson, Green GartsideProducer – Arif Mardin, David Gamson, Green GartsideProgrammed By – David GamsonProgrammed By [Additional Synthesizer Programming] – Jason Miles , Michael ColinaRecorded By – Ray BardaniRecorded By [Drums] – John PotokerSaxophone [Alto & Solo] – Bob GaySaxophone [Tenor] – Scott GilmanSupervised By [Project Supervisor] – Phillip Namanworth*Synthesizer – David GamsonTrumpet – Matthew Cornish*

Arranged By – Arif Mardin, Reggie GriffinBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka Khan, Mark Stevens, Sandra St. VictorEdited By [Special Effects Editing] – Arif Mardin, Arif MardinEngineer [Assisting] – Ed Garcia*, Ellen FittonGuitar – Reggie GriffinKeyboards – Reggie GriffinMixed By – Michael O'ReillyOther [Project Supervisor] – Phlilip Namanworth*Producer – Arif MardinRap [Mickey's Rap Performed By] – Reggie GriffinRecorded By – Michael O'ReillySynthesizer – Reggie GriffinWritten-By – Charlie Singleton

Arranged By [Horns] – Arif MardinArranged By, Conductor [Arranged & Conducted By] – Joe MardinBacking Vocals [Additional Background Vocals] – Mark StevensBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka Khan, Phil CollinsBass – Pino PalladinoDrums – Phil CollinsDrums [Additional Drum Sounds] – David RosenbergEngineer [Assisting] – Mike Ging, Paul Gommershall*Guitar – Dan Huff*Mixed By – Michael O'ReillyMixed By [Mix Assistant] – Ed Garcia*Producer – Arif Mardin, Joe MardinProgrammed By – David LeboltRecorded By – Michael O'ReillyRecorded By [Additional] – Simon SullivanRecorded By [Phil Collins Segment] – Hugh PadghamSaxophone [Tenor] – Michael BreckerSequenced By – Joe MardinSupervised By [Project Supervisor] – Phillip Namanworth*Synthesizer – David LeboltSynthesizer [Additional] – Joe MardinTrombone – Tom MaloneTrumpet – John Faddis*, Marvin Stamm, Michael Mossman*, Randy BreckerWritten-By – John Lang , Richard Page, Steve George

Engineer [Assisting] – Mike Ross*, Philip Castellano*, Steve MacMillan, Steven CarthyMixed By – Jack Joseph PuigProducer – Arif Mardin, Robbie BuchananRecorded By – Jack Joseph PuigRecorded By [Re-recorded By] – Michael O'Reilly, Rod HuiRemix – Michael O'ReillySynthesizer – Robbie BuchananWritten-By – B. A. Robertson, Michael Rutherford*

Backing Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka KhanBass – Anthony JacksonDrums – Steve FerroneEngineer [Assisting] – Acar Key, Craig Vogel, Dave O'Donnell, Ed Garcia*, Steven CarthyGuitar – Randy FredrixKeyboards – Philippe SaisseMixed By – Eric CalviProducer – Arif Mardin, Chaka Khan, Philippe SaisseProgrammed By – Philippe SaisseSupervised By [Project Supervisor] – Phillip Namanworth*Written-By – Chaka Khan

Arranged By – Joe Mardin, Reggie GriffinArranged By [Additional Arranging], Sequenced By [Additional Sequencing] – Glen Ballard, Randy GoodrumArranged By [String Arrangement] – Arif MardinBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Cindy Mizelle, Reggie Griffin, Sandra St. VictorConcertmaster [Strings] – Gene OrloffDrums [Drum Sounds] – David RosenbergEngineer [Assisting] – David Harrington*, Ellen Fitton, Ira MacLaughlin*, Stephen Benben, Steven CarthyGuitar – Paul Pesco, Reggie GriffinKeyboards – Joe Mardin, Reggie GriffinMixed By – Joe Mardin, Reggie Griffin, Rod HuiPercussion [Additional] – Joe MardinProducer – Arif Mardin, Reggie GriffinProgrammed By [Synthesizer Programming] – Joe Mardin, Joe Mardin, Reggie GriffinRecorded By – Rod HuiRecorded By [Additional Recording] – Ed Garcia*, Michael O'Reilly, Rod O'Brian*Sequenced By – Joe Mardin, Reggie GriffinSupervised By [Project Supervisor] – Phillip Namanworth*Written-By – Glen Ballard, Randy Goodrum

Arranged By – Reggie GriffinBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka Khan, Mark Stevens, Sandra St. VictorEngineer [Assisting] – Acar Key, Ed Garcia*, Steven CarthyGuitar – Reggie GriffinKeyboards – Reggie GriffinKeyboards [Additional] – Tony PatlerMixed By – John "Tokes" Potoker*Other [Project Supervisor] – Phillip NamanworthProducer – Arif Mardin, Reggie GriffinProgrammed By – Reggie GriffinRecorded By – Bob RosaRecorded By [Additional Recording] – Rod Hui, Rod O'Brian*Saxophone – Reggie GriffinWritten-By – Portia Griffin, Tony Patler

Arranged By – Beau HillBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka Khan, Sandra St. VictorDrums – David RosenbergEngineer [Assisting] – Ira MacLaughlin*Guitar – Reb BeachKeyboards – Beau HillMixed By – Stephen BenbenOther [Project Supervisor] – Phillip NamanworthProducer – Arif Mardin, Beau HillRecorded By [Additional Recording] – Bobby WarnerRecorded By [Re-recorded By] – Stephen BenbenSynthesizer [Synthesizer Bass] – Beau HillWritten-By – M. Levy*, Pam Tillis, R. Feldman*

Arranged By – Joe MardinBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka Khan, Mark Stevens, Sandra St. VictorCoordinator [Production Coordinator] – Jill Dell'AbateDrum Programming – Jimmy BralowerEngineer [Assisting] – Barbara Milne, Craig Vogel, Ed Garcia*, Ellen Fitton, Ernie Wilkins, Jeff Lord-Alge, Rod O'Brian*, Steven CarthyGuitar – Paul PescoKeyboards – Joe MardinMixed By – Tom Lord-AlgeProducer – Arif Mardin, Russ TitelmanProgrammed By [Synthesizer Programming] – Joe MardinRecorded By – Chris Lord-Alge, Michael O'Reilly, Tom Lord-AlgeRecorded By [Additional Recording] – Steve PeckSaxophone [Alto] – Robert Gay*Supervised By [Project Supervisor] – Phillip Namanworth*Synthesizer [Synthesizer Bass] – Tony PatlerWritten-By – Bunny Sigler, Marvin Morrow

Arranged By – Joe MardinBacking Vocals [Background Vocals] – Chaka Khan, Mark Stevens, Sandra St. VictorCowbell – Chaka KhanDrum Programming – Bob RileyEngineer [Assisting] – Acar Key, Steve PeckGuitar – Nick MorochMixed By – Michael O'ReillyOther [Project Supervisor] – Phillip NamanworthProducer – Arif Mardin, Joe MardinProgrammed By – David Lebolt, Joe MardinRecorded By – Michael O'ReillyRecorded By [Additional Recording By] – Bob Rosa, Ed Garcia*, Jimmy DouglassSynthesizer – David Lebolt, Joe MardinSynthesizer [Solo] – Reggie GriffinTimbales – Chaka KhanWritten-By – Gary Goetzman, Mike Picirillo*

Arranged By – Arif MardinDrum Programming – Thomas Oldakowski*Drums – Steve FerroneEngineer [Assisting] – Ellen Fitton, Mark PawlowskiKeyboards – Cengiz YaltkayaMixed By – Jimmy DouglassOther [Project Supervisor] – Phillip NamanworthProducer – Arif Mardin, Cengiz YaltkayaProgrammed By [Assistant - Synclavier Programming] – Ken CummingsProgrammed By [Synclavier Programming] – John MahoneyRecorded By – Jimmy DouglassRecorded By [Additional Recording] – Hugo Dwyer, Michael Morongell, Michael O'ReillySaxophone [Tenor Sax Solo] – Sam RiversWritten-By – Arif Mardin, Chaka Khan, Julie Mardin